Prince William County Eviction Court β€” Landlord Filing Guide (2025)

Everything Virginia landlords need to file a Unlawful Detainer in Prince William County β€” fees, courthouse info, timeline, and step-by-step process.

$26
Filing fee
2–3 weeks
Hearing wait
3–5 weeks
Total process
In Person
Filing method

πŸ›οΈ Prince William County Courthouse Information

⚠️ Prince William County β€” What Landlords Should Know

Prince William County follows standard Virginia eviction procedures.

Need an Eviction Attorney in Prince William County?

Procedural mistakes can get your case dismissed. Get matched with a local Prince William County eviction attorney β€” free consultation.

Step-by-Step: How to File an Eviction in Prince William County

1

Serve the Required Notice

Before filing, you must serve a written notice. For non-payment of rent, a 5-day Pay or Quit notice is required. For lease violations, serve a 30-day Cure or Quit notice. Make sure the notice is properly formatted and personally served or posted per Virginia law.

2

File Your Unlawful Detainer at Prince William County General District Court

After the notice period expires without compliance, file your eviction complaint at the Prince William County General District Court (9311 Lee Ave., Manassas, VA 20110). The filing fee is $26. Bring: your lease agreement, the notice, and proof of service.

3

Serve the Summons on the Tenant

After filing, the court issues a summons. In Prince William County, service is typically handled by the Sheriff's office or a licensed process server for a fee of $12. You must NOT serve the summons yourself β€” improper service can get your case dismissed.

4

Attend the Court Hearing

Hearings in Prince William County are typically scheduled 2–3 weeks after filing. Attend with all documentation: lease, notices, payment records, and proof of service. If the tenant doesn't appear, you may receive a default judgment. Come prepared to present your case clearly.

5

Obtain and Enforce the Writ of Possession

After a judgment in your favor, request a Writ of Possession from the clerk. The Virginia Sheriff's office will serve the writ and oversee removal if the tenant refuses to leave voluntarily. Do NOT change locks or remove property yourself β€” this constitutes illegal self-help eviction in Virginia.

Prince William County Eviction Filing Cost Breakdown

Cost Amount Notes
Court Filing Fee $26 Paid to Prince William County Clerk of Court
Summons Service $12 Sheriff or process server fee
Writ of Possession ~$10–$12 Sheriff enforcement after judgment
Attorney (optional) $400–$1500 Recommended for contested cases

Frequently Asked Questions β€” Prince William County Evictions

How long does an eviction take in Prince William County?

The typical Prince William County eviction takes 3–5 weeks from serving the initial notice to enforcement β€” assuming the tenant does not contest. A contested eviction can take significantly longer. Prince William County is generally considered a landlord-friendly jurisdiction.

How much does it cost to file an eviction in Prince William County?

The court filing fee in Prince William County is $26. Additional costs typically include: process service or sheriff fee ($12), Writ of Possession enforcement (~$10–$12), and attorney fees if represented ($400–$1500). Total out-of-pocket without an attorney is typically $48–$50.

What court handles evictions in Prince William County?

Evictions in Prince William County are filed at the Prince William County General District Court, located at 9311 Lee Ave., Manassas, VA 20110. The case type is filed as a Unlawful Detainer.

Can I file an eviction online in Prince William County?

Prince William County does not currently offer online filing for eviction cases. You must file in person at the Prince William County General District Court.

Do I need a lawyer to evict a tenant in Prince William County?

Virginia law allows landlords to represent themselves in eviction court. However, having an attorney reduces the risk of procedural dismissals and improves outcomes, especially in contested cases.

What happens if the tenant doesn't leave after the eviction judgment in Prince William County?

After a judgment in your favor, request a Writ of Possession from the court. The Prince William County Sheriff's office will then execute the writ β€” notifying the tenant to vacate, and physically removing them if they refuse. Do NOT attempt to remove the tenant yourself; self-help eviction is illegal in Virginia.

Relevant Virginia Statutes